Learning Through Life

A documented timeline of a lifelong learner ~ Thank you for joining me

Final Reflection of my Journey

This is one last reflection on the things I’ve learned during my Inquiry Project journey

There have been many ups and downs with this inquiry project, namely the premonition that my stereo upgrade was undoubtedly going to happen. I felt disappointed, to say the least, when I learned that the budget I had originally started with was well below the anticipated costs.

Lets take a look at the things I learned along the way:

  • Leave it up to AI: I asked Copilot and ChatGPT to give me a full stereo setup for under $1000 (my budget) and they delivered. However, what I didn’t consider was all the other parts and tools that I would need to replace or remove any of the existing equipment in my vehicle, which ran the cost way up
  • Space for Subs: I learned that my vehicle has a neat area in the trunk/wagon that could be used for the storing of the amplifier and sub-woofer so I don’t lose cargo space
  • Under-seat Storage: If I bought the *mildly expensive* sub-and-amp in one combo, I could get a small enough one to fit snugly beneath the driver’s seat which would also reduce the possibility of new equipment taking up too much space
  • Stereo Found: During my hours of extensive research, I was able to find the exact digital media receiver I want to install and a video showing me how to do it. When the time is right, and gold coins rain down from the heavens into my pockets, I will know what I want and how to install it
  • Financial Frustration: After weeks of research and countless hours watching videos, reading forums, and adding more items to carts, my dream of upgrading my stereo system in my car has come to a pause. I know it won’t stay paused forever, but for now my financial focus has to be on school, rent, and bills. There will be a time, but that time is not now

In summation, I still dearly love my vehicle. Crackly speakers and all. It is my dream car and I am more than grateful that I hanifested it into my life this year. That has been my true dream come true. It continues to serve me very well and I hope to upgrade it’s stereo system one day. Now, at least I know how.

The image shows the back of a blue car with its trunk open, filled with large pieces of firewood. Another car is parked nearby, and trees can be seen in the background under a clear sky.
Photo by Hanne

Final Reflective Blog Post

Here is a Sketchnote of (almost) all the things I learned in Education Technology and Innovation 336 over this semester

A hand-drawn graphic comprises puzzle pieces, each labeled with different educational tech topics: multimedia, inquiry project, cell phones, closed captioning, coding, TinkerCad, visual schedules, apps for learning, GenAI, and ChatGPT. Center text reads EDCI 336 Tech & Innovation.
  • Multimedia Approach: This can help create an encompassing approach to presenting information with video, audio, QR codes, script, images, and interaction within presentations
  • Cell Phones in Schools: My group’s Technology Presentation was on Cell Phones in School and the ramifications of the recently established ban in BC on cell phone use in schools. This topic was illuminating and brings forth such an interesting perspective of how demanding cell phones can be on our focus and time
  • Coding: I no longer fear coding! It always seemed like a big, scary idea that only students who go through a computer science degree can understand and tackle, but a very light version of coding was introduced in this course and now it doesn’t seem so bad. It’s sort of like a puzzle, and that’s how I’ll present it to my future students too
  • Inquiry Projects: While my inquiry project didn’t turn out the way I was expecting, inquiry projects in essence follow the student’s curiosity and allow them to bring that into their education. My project was wildly different from any one other students, yet we were all able to progress and learn more about something we had an interest in. Encouraging students to explore their passions helps motivate them to further their education on it and they can learn a lot of life and academic skills along the way
  • TinkerCad: My very first time using a 3D printer, TinkerCad was confusing but I got exactly what I wanted. I went off-script which made my process much harder. Had I followed the prompt, I think I would not have felt so frustrated. TinkerCad is a neat way for students ~and teachers~ to learn how to design and produce 3D items and tools
  • GenAI: GenAI, such as Copilot and ChatGPT, can be used as tools for marking in classrooms, developing rubrics, and as a resource to find more resources (think artificial librarian). These AI’s can supplement students’ learning while they become educated on when they should and should not use these tools
  • Apps for Learning: During this week’s class we learned about how many apps there are (and many more to be discovered!) that can inspire learning and exploration for students and aid in demonstrations for teaching
  • Visual Schedules: As a part of classroom management that we learned from the guest speaker, Brittany Johnson, how helpful visual schedules are for all students, especially those who are on the Autism Spectrum
  • Closed Captioning: This is only one aspect of making media and technology for inclusive for people with diverse abilities. Another way is writing alternative descriptions for pictures for people who may be visually-impaired and changing the background text colour to be easier to read and register

Overall, my main takeaway from this course and Rich’s rich (haha!) teaching style, was how he made every new part of learning feel approachable. I used to fear having to teach Applied Design, Skills, and Technologies (ADST) in school because I knew little to nothing about it. I was just hoping maybe it would fall off from the curriculum by the time I became a teacher. After having taken the Technology and Innovation course, I feel so much more equipped to get my students excited about learning new and helpful aspects of technology and AI!

Slowing my Roll…

How Financial Escalation May Kibosh Plans

After a conversation with Sound Advice Ltd. to gain some insight about how much this project could run me in terms of expenses if the installation goes sideways, I discovered it could cost far more than previously expected.

A pile of assorted Canadian coins, including pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters. The coins feature various designs and different metals, creating a mix of copper, silver, and bronze hues.
Photo by pina messina on Unsplash

I asked how much for installing a new stereo into my stock system would cost if I had bought the digital media player on my own and brought it in to be installed. They quoted me about $1000 because they will likely have to calibrate the new technology to be cohesive with the existing system.

I then asked them how much it would be if I started the installation on my own, then was met with a challenge and needed to bring the car in to be corrected. They thought about it and said, “hmm, about $1000.00.”

So Where Does That Leave Me?

In all honesty, I was very excited about this project, and I’m feeling like I am at a crossroads. I can either spend the money, and try the installation on my own, which could reward me with a new stereo system and either garner great frustration and a new learned skill… or I can posit that, throughout my research, I have gained the knowledge on how to do a stereo upgrade, what the potential costs and benefits are, and what resources I have access to in the community to make this a reality. Regardless of which path I take, I have learned a lot throughout the process of my inquiry project.

Moving Forward

How can I achieve a more favourable outcome in the future after spending weeks conducting the research to fulfill this inquiry project. Lets take a look at the actions or decisions I can make for the next time to set a more achievable goal:

  • Gauge the financial stage I am at in life, appropriate to my academic and occupational position. Propose whether I am willing to drop a band on just a new stereo set-up, without the addition of speakers, a subwoofer, and an amplifier
  • Propose an alternative plan (back-up plan) for when things start to become too expensive or extend beyond my realistic capabilities (this would’ve helped the process feel successful because I would have still met a goal, even if it was Plan B)
  • Enlist the expertise of someone who has made a similar or exact upgrade to their stereo system in the same make and model as my vehicle. This would’ve allowed me to gain a better perspective for how the process could alter my existing, and favoured, multi-function steering wheel
  • Access to disposable funds so that I don’t have to consider how the finances would impact my current position as a student and renter
A dark blue station wagon is parked on a wet concrete driveway in front of a white garage. The car has roof racks and the surrounding area features some grass and a hedge.
Photo by Hanne

Final Reflection

This inquiry project was very interesting and had some educational components to it. I learned how to manage and post on a website, how to research for products and processes, like removing the interior panelling of a car door. I do feel a bit disappointed that I won’t be able to install a new stereo system for my vehicle yet, but I do feel accomplished in knowing that when the time is right, I could get it done confidently because I know the steps and where to find more information. Next time I will consider a project that does not require as much of a financial sacrifice, or -ideally- no financial sacrifice. Perhaps I will come into a large sum of money and be able to complete my inquiry project of upgrading my VW’s stereo system.

Thank you for following this journey with me!

A black and white short video Gif of a hand-drawn outlined cat dancing doing the running man, twirls, shaking it's backside, and throwing it's hands up in the air while moving back and forth across a stage with half of a window on the left-hand side of the gif and a squiggle in the top right of the gif
Gif from Giphy

Apps, Apps, and More Apps!

Educational Apps to Inspire Curiosity

A person highlights notes on papers scattered on a desk. A smartphone displays app icons. Nearby, colorful pens and sticky notes are arranged. A computer monitor and mouse are visible, suggesting a workspace environment.
Photo by Firmbee.com on Unsplash

What if the only apps on a child’s phone or iPad were educational AND fun? The natural inclination to create and experiment becomes much higher when children and young adults have access to technological resources that stimulate learning over brain rot activities.

A screenshot from Urban Dictionary for the term Brainrot with a definition about addiction to low-effort content, mentioning cocomelon. Includes a quote and author name. Buttons show 486 likes and 22 dislikes. A banner advertises a Brainrot mug.
Screenshot by Hanne from Urban Dictionary

Let’s take a look at some of the apps introduced during our Technology and Innovation class. These are my written thoughts and notes during the class, so language and punctuation may not be as proper:

A List of Apps for School

  • Khan Academy apps: I don’t have a lot of information on this one, but I have used Khan Academy for years on my laptop and rate the math explanations quite highly
  • Google Keep: Can do keyword searches to find words from your notes if you take pictures of the writing to ‘search’ your own notes! Try this and add it to the blog?
  • Socratics App: Uses questions to solve them with AI (“What is Mitosis?”)
  • Arduino Science Journal: Could be used for science classes! Measures tilts, gravity force, changes with distance, magnetic pulls, light magnitude, sound, vibration, etc. 
  • Google Science Journal: Lesson plans and activities for age levels and grades complete with written lesson plans and materials
  • Google Sky Map: Point your phone at the sky and it will show you the star constellations (to be used during a camping field trip?)
  • Coach’s Eye/Hudl Technique: An app to video tape a physical skill in P.E. so you can see your performance in slow motion and pause to find the exact motions that need to be practiced
  • Macro Lens DIY: (not an app, just an activity) I have made this before! Try it out. Could be a fantastic inquiry project for students and have them use this to do a science project with cells!

Two Apps I Keep on My Phone (and use frequently)

  • Desmos: An app to use for graphing. It is so helpful to check your graphing coordinates and a fun app to play around and learn through experimenting!
  • Symbolab: You can scan material with the camera option, or write in the equation, to have the answer and the breakdown of the steps. It has helped me tremendously and I do recommend it to my students to use AFTER trying the question first. Symbolab can be used on phones or on the computer via this website: www.symbolab.com

Arduino Science Journal App Experiment

Above is a screen recording of the three experiments I did on Arduino Science Journal on my phone. I did the experiments from the Acceleration Module which teaches about Motion and Aerodynamics in Science. The app is pretty neat and the editing is laid out similar to WordPress, with options for embedding pictures using a personal gallery or the camera function and adding text in the form of titles, subtitles, paragraphs, or notes. The adjusting of the ‘blocks’ uses the same movement as WordPress with two vertical lines of three dots indicating to press and move the ‘block’ of content up or down in the ‘post.’

My Perspective on Cell Phones in Schools:

Below is the link to the blog post before detailing the Technology and Innovation Presentation where my own and my group’s perspectives can be found.

In My Future Classroom…

A person wearing a purple and black striped shirt and black pants is sitting and holding a smartphone with a blue and gray case. Their nails are painted dark, and a blurred background suggests an indoor setting.
Photo by Julie Ricard on Unsplash

While technology is all around us and not going anywhere, I do recognize the downsides to the constant reliance on technology. For example, text to speech is helpful for students with disabilities, such as blindness, but it can also hinder students who need to work on their reading skills to strengthen them. Additionally, apps that help with math explanations can be a huge asset, and I can personally vouch for that. However, too much dependence does not allow for students to adequately gain the skills and develop their comprehension of the material. I can also speak to that from experience.

In my future grade 6 classroom, I will consider introducing a new academic app every two or three weeks that will include an assignment using the app for the students to become familiar with it’s functions and uses. That being said, save for potentially a ‘Free Friday Phone Block’ class that the students must earn a block to use their phones, I will be implementing ‘phone-free’ classes where the cell phones will remain on silent but may be with the students. I would do this because there are known developmental effects of the over-use of cell phones by children and adults. Most of us are addicted and too much screen time can affect mood, sleep patterns, self-esteem, and lower productivity rates, among many more. Let’s encourage healthy and appropriate phone use for our students.

Musical Growth Plan ~Complete!

Here you will find my three songs all played on the piano by me!

This song is Let It Be by the Beatles and I learned this song for my mom. As explained before, this song was played often by my mother during my childhood. My mom got to be featured in this video!

This song was Pachelbel Canon by Johann Pachelbel and I had learned it for my dad. At the time of playing this song for him, he is actually in the hospital right now so I was not able to have him present while I played, unfortunately. I hope you still enjoy it.

The last song I chose was a song for myself: Fur Elise by Ludwig Van Beethoven. Please excuse the quality of the video, but I do hope you enjoy!

Thank you so much for joining me on my musical journey! In all honesty, I asked my mom for help in learning my songs and would practice with her on her big upright piano. She used to play the piano and felt inspired when she was teaching me to get back into it! Now I know three songs and she and I were able to spend time together while I learned a new skill!

Cell Phones in Schools

Technology and Innovation Presentation Assignment ~ by Erin, Maya, Hanne and Taylor

Two people are holding smartphones and standing outdoors. They are dressed in casual clothes, with one wearing a jacket and the other wearing a wristband. Other individuals are blurred in the background.
Photo by Julie Ricard on Unsplash

Our presentation is on the role of cell phones in schools and the relationship between cellphones and learning. We considered the impacts on behaviour and social dynamics as well. We explored the policies and how they vary specific to district, school, and teacher implementation. With an example from School District 43, we spoke to the overall district policy statement and how they can be modified at the discretion of the teachers. We spoke to the pros and cons of the recently-enacted ban on cell phones and how these ramifications would directly and indirectly affect students. For example, three pros of the ban include the decrease of distraction, less social media influence, and the minimization of economic differences. Three cons to the ban include a reduction in access to online resources for research purposes or accessibility, inaccessible reminders or monitoring specific to health concerns and responsibility, and decreased student autonomy. Lastly, we spoke to how we would personalize our own applications of cellphone policies for students and how these rules around use would manifest. Unanimously, we agreed that the best application of the ban includes a policy developed with the students and teacher in the classroom, to improve collaboration and provide a sense of autonomy over the students’ expectations. While cell phones, at any age, remain a source of distraction, we are determined to teach technological literacy and build responsible members of society that can navigate the demands of our evolving world.

Below is our video presentation of our project with audio-recording of the slides and closed-captioning.

The transcript of the video is also available here:

Hanne: (Slide 1 ~ 0:00-0:03) Our topic is the role of cellphones in schools


Erin: (Slide 2 ~ 0:04-0:33) We are going to go over the relationship between cellphones and learning. The policies and procedures in schools, districts and individual classrooms. The Pros and cons to cellphone bans in schools. And we’ll share our personal perspectives on how we would implement cellphone use in our future classrooms. [silence]

Erin: (Slide 3 ~ 0:34-1:09) The roll of cell phones in schools is a topic that’s increasingly relevant as more young people have access to devices. On average, children get their first phone between 10 and 14 years old, which often means they’re bringing them to school around Grade 5. This raises questions about how phones impact learning, behavior, and social dynamics in classrooms. We’ll consider both the potential benefits and the challenges cell phones bring to educational settings, and look at the strategies schools might use to create a balanced approach. 

Taylor: (Slide 4 ~ 1:10-1:13) I will discuss the relationship between cellphones and learning.  

Taylor: (Slide 5 ~ 1:14-1:20) Cellphones and technology provide options for alternative forms of learning for example, if a student is hearing impaired, they could benefit from having access to closed captioning videos or if a student had dyslexia they would benefit from text to speech. Technology also allows for students to miss school and attend to personal matters without feeling worried they may miss out or fall behind

Taylor: (Slide 6 ~ 1:37-2:01) Cellphones and social media in particular allow students to interact with their peers in and outside the classroom which has pros and cons. It can be positive because students can connect with their friends outside of school hours which leaves more space to focus in class during class time but can also become negative because bullying can take place without the teachers knowledge, both scenarios ultimately affects the classroom environment.

Taylor: (Slide 7 ~ 2:02-2:10) It’s a well-known premise that the use of cellphones has effects on attention span. Children need to be able to focus in class for at least 50 minutes periods.

Taylor: (Slide 8 ~ 2:11-2:34) Cellphones bring up a concern about equity in situations where students are expected to use their device for a project, research. There is no guarantee that everyone will have access to the same devices and financial situations should not inhibit a student from being able to learn or demonstrate their learning. It would be unfair for a teachers to ask students to work on school from home if a student didn’t have the appropriate technology to do so.

Taylor: (Slide 9 ~ 2:35-2:45) Notifications can derail focus.  and if a cellphone is being used or played with during class time (without being instructed by the teacher) focus is completely taken off the lesson.

Maya: (Slide 10 ~ 2:46-3:09) Now we’ll have a look at the policies and procedures. When it comes to policies involving phones, there is a blanket policy created for each school district. Each school interprets how they would like to implement the policy depending on the needs of their students. Then the teachers get to decide if there is any time they would like to stray from the schools procedures and allow their students to use their phones for academic purposes.

Maya: (Slide 11 ~ 3:09-3:26) This is an example of a District policy that is in each schools code of conduct. It states that all personal communication devices must be stored appropriately and are to only be used at the discretion of the teacher. Other districts have similar policies which touch on the same general points.

Maya: (Slide 12 ~ 3:27-3:44) Elementary schools have a general policy that there is no phones during school hours. However, because there’s not many students who have phones and bring them to school at this age, there is very little need to implement procedures to ensure that students do not have their phones on themselves in school.

Maya: (Slide 13 ~ 3:45-4:01) Middle schools have a Bell to Bell policy where students must keep their phones in their lockers for the entire duration of the school day. Because this is the age group where students start bringing phones to school, there are generally signs up to remind students that their phones must be properly stored and not out during the day.

Maya: (Slide 14 ~ 4:01-4:24) In High Schools, students must have their phones stored during class time. The change from the bell to bell policy to only during class time is because there is an understanding that asking for phones to be put away is not an achievable goal and policing the halls between classes would not be possible. Instead, when students enter the classroom they are to put their phones in a clear box where they may grab them at the end of class.

Maya: (Slide 15 ~ 4:24-4:43) While these school procedures are put in place, it is up to the teacher to implement it in the way they see fit. Because some students may not have access to laptops or tablets, teachers may choose to allow their students to use their phones for academic purposes. It is then up to the teacher to ensure that the devices are being used appropriately.

Hanne: (Slide 16 ~ 4:44-4:46) Let’s take a look at the pros of the ban on cell phones in schools

Hanne: (Slide 17 ~ 4:47-4:57) One pro is less distraction. The students will not be diverting their focus from school-related content to be answering the demands of social or familial obligations.

Hanne: (Slide 18 ~ 4:58-5:09) Another is the minimization of economic differences wherein students are not alienated for their devices, or lack thereof, or pressured to desire the newest cell phone released.

Hanne: (Slide 19 ~ 5:10-5:19) It could reduce the possibility of cyber bullying as the students will have six to eight less hours to have access to online conversations and interactions.

Hanne: (Slide 20 ~ 5:20-5:29) With the reduction in distraction, students will be able to increase their work output and gain a deeper comprehension of material discussed in class which could promote overall student success.

Hanne: (Slide 21 ~ 5:30-5:33) Now let’s look at some of the cons of the ban

Hanne: (Slide 22 ~ 5:34-5:38) One of the biggest challenges is the reduction in student autonomy over their belongings.

Hanne: (Slide 23 ~ 5:39-5:53) For some students, the ban could pose a challenge to their health. Some students take medications that need reminders set for timely intervals, promoting responsibility. Additionally, there are apps now that can track the blood glucose levels for students with Type 1 Diabetes.

Hanne: (Slide 24 ~ 5:54-6:11) Phones can help teach technological literacy because of widespread access to them. We can teach safety and appropriate uses to children, such as stranger danger and time management. Challenges arise when busy parents are not able to conduct those conversations or don’t know when they should start.

Hanne: (Slide 25 ~ 6:12-6:25) Emergencies could pose a risk for students who would not have immediate access to calling for help. Although these situations are far and few between, we have to acknowledge that safety could be a factor for students needing to relay information immediately.

Hanne: (Slide 26 ~ 6:26-6:38) The ban will reduce the access to resources for students to be able to quickly get online for the purpose of research or answering questions regarding the curriculum. Think about how often you Google a word to check the spelling.

Hanne: (Slide 27 ~ 6:39-6:45) As previously discussed, the ban will remove accessible factors for students with disabilities or neurodiversity.

Erin: (Slide 28 ~ 6:46-7:24) I would like to teach Kindergarten so, cell phones shouldn’t be a significant concern at that age. However, if I were teaching an older grade where cell phones are more common, I would collaborate with students in creating class rules about phone use. I believe that each classroom is unique, and the cellphone policy should reflect the specific needs of the students. I would set clear boundaries and adjust those rules and privileges throughout the year as I get to know my students better and understand the dynamics of the class. I’m hoping that a more flexible approach will help ensure a positive and focused learning environment.

Maya: (Slide 29 ~ 7:25-7:54) My future policy regarding phones in my classroom is that they can have them stored in their bag or on their person on silent or do not disturb. However, the phones must not be brought out unless I ask them to use them for educational purposes or there is an emergency circumstance. If a student’s on their phone, I will get them to place it in the phone bin where they grab it later. If there is a continuing issue with phones being out, I’ll ask them to put their phones in the phone bin at the start of each day and they can work towards earning back keeping their phones during class.

Hanne: (Slide 30 ~ 7:55-8:09) In my future classroom, when I teach grade 6, I will create a ‘cell phone policy’ with my students. However, I will be encouraging cell phones to remain either in backpacks or pockets and must be turned to silent.

Taylor: (Slide 31 ~ 8:10-8:29) My future policy will be that students are allowed to have their phones with them but they must be on silent at all times and should not be brought our during instructional time. Phones must be away during class time either in bags, cubbys, pockets but if brought out during instructional time and is a distraction, it will be taken to my until the end of the lesson.

Classroom Management

In my Future Classroom…

Colorful classroom corner with a rectangular rug featuring a Native American-inspired design. Shelves line the walls, filled with assorted learning materials and colorful books. Brightly decorated bulletin board on the right.
Photo by Hanne

In today’s Technology and Innovation class, we had a guest speaker, Brittany Johnson, discussing her classroom management techniques with tools and routines she found useful to help navigate the demands of the class and students.

Classroom Setup

Colorful classroom corner with a circular rug featuring a Native American-inspired design. Shelves line the walls, filled with assorted learning materials and colorful books. Brightly decorated bulletin board on the right.
Photo by Hanne

Classroom setup has been an inquisitive topic among my peers since we first started the program. What is the best classroom setup to meet the needs of the students and encourage them to thrive for high success rates? While that is a loaded, and seemingly unanswerable question, Brittany was able to share some of her experienced insights that she has developed over the years:

  • try out different desk arrangements and gather the students’ input and preferences (Sometimes it takes several tries to find the balance between comfort and compatibility for students and the teacher)
  • a space in the classroom for mindfulness (something like a ‘calming corner’ that incorporates relaxing components, like sensory tools and different surfaces to sit on, to help with emotional regulation)
  • a classroom decorated with art and work done by the students. Brittany said she starts each school year with bare walls and creates a classroom design with her students. She does this so students feel they have contributed to their classroom and can feel ‘at home’ in the space

Ultimately, the best classroom setup that I’ve gathered is one that has been orchestrated by the students in collaboration with the teacher. This is because the students feel that their input is valued and they have autonomy over their learning environment -a space they occupy for the majority of their weekdays.

A classroom schedule on a whiteboard with illustrated magnets: carpet time, exercise time, math, snack, story time, music, lunch, quiet time, outside playtime, calendar time, centers, seat work, and recess. Alphabet posters are on the left.
Photo by Hanne

Above is an example of creating the class design and art. The students in my kindergarten class are working through each letter of the alphabet to design the ‘alphabet wall’ in their class.

Routines and Visual Schedules

Routines are an important element for all children and especially for children who have Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). According to the Provincial Outreach Program for Autism and Related Disorders (POPARD), children with ASD struggle with remembering extensive verbal information, so a constant visual schedule can provide predictability and assist with transitions between activities because they will be expected due to the visual reminders. They can also help students comprehend abstract time concepts and learn concepts such as later, next, or last. As POPARD describes, visual schedules can increase independence for students, teach the importance of organization and planning, increase inclusion, and it can help children with ASD learn to adapt and become flexible with schedule changes or adjustments.

“The visual schedule can bring structure and predictability to the child’s day and can be extremely effective in decreasing unpredictable behaviour. It also promotes and increases motivation to complete less desired tasks and provides visual reminders that preferred activities are scheduled within the day.”

Popard

Below is a picture of the daily visual schedule in my practicum kindergarten class. At the beginning of the day, the class sits on the carpet and goes over the daily schedule for any questions or clarifications. This removes unpredictability and can set the expectations for the day. Throughout the day, we sit and check off things we have completed so the children can see how far into the schedule or day we are and know how much of the school-day is left.

A classroom schedule on a whiteboard with illustrated magnets: carpet time, exercise time, math, snack, story time, music, lunch, quiet time, outside playtime, calendar time, centers, seat work, and recess. Alphabet posters are on the left.
Photo by Hanne

Digital Portfolio/Fresh Grades

Mrs. Johnson taught us about Digital Portfolio, or also known as Fresh Grades by our instructor, Rich McCue, as a means to create a digital footprint following the child and their progress throughout the classes and semester. The parents are then able to track their child’s progress and achievements through viewing the online submissions by the teacher and have real-time updates on how the student is doing.

Below is a video showing how Digital Portfolios can be used in the classroom.

The pros:

  • Students are able to pick their best work to show their parents or guardians
  • The parent is able to get the most clear evidence for how their child is doing in their skill development and content acquisition
  • The parents are able to use the updates as conversation starters to discuss how the activity or lesson went for their child
  • The viewer can observe the areas in which the student may need to practice to strengthen their abilities
  • When parent-teacher interviews roll around, the parent that has viewed the student’s work prior are able to be informed before entering the conversation with the teacher to better target goal planning and setting
  • Less work going home and getting lost or thrown away

The cons:

  • A child may not have a very supportive relationship with their parents or have a poor perception of their academic capabilities and skills
  • The challenge can arise if a student is feeling a particular way about their schoolwork that may leave them open to criticism
  • The parents don’t have access to internet at home or technology to view the online images

In The Future

It’s hard to say what specifically I can and will incorporate into my own future classroom because so many factors influence the implementation: classroom and resource availability, teaching budget, accessibility resources and components, student profile, and time. Ultimately, there are several aspect that I would love to include and I’m excited to see how these ideas will manifest when I gain the privilege of having my own classroom one day.

Five colorful flower drawings are pinned to a whiteboard, each with a different color scheme. Below them is a grid with the word Wet written on it. A classroom alphabet and other educational materials are visible.
Photo by Hanne

Fur Elise ~by Ludwig Van Beethoven

A song for me!

I chose this song because I have always been mesmerized by pianists’ ability to play this beautiful, classical piece and love the sound of it. I’m still pretty slow at playing Fur Elise and admit I make some mistakes, but I hope to be better by the end of November!

Please enjoy this song 🙂

Coding for Kids

Coding is Cool!

a picture of a silver Macbook pro sitting on a light grey ottoman open showing a screen that has light green, teal, and orange text running a coding sequence along the screen. On the left hand side of the picture is a small, dark green cactus-type plant in a small, white, textured pot. On the right-hand side of the laptop is a pair of black sunglasses and a phone in a tan, slim case facing down.
Photo by Goran Ivos on Unsplash

In our latest Technology and Innovation class, we learned how to do some simple coding through a couple of games. This taught us how to learn simple coding as well as how effective educational games could be for children… and adults too!

How can Gaming be Helpful?

For students, their brains are so busy learning that they can often feel overwhelmed by the material and content covered in class, not to mention the readings and homework they have outside of class. What if we were able to make homework as easy as playing an online game? To do this, we would need to develop games that have specific purposes with the intention of teaching a topic or unit. Take this Code with Anna and Elsa Game:

a screenshot from a simple coding website with the animated Disney character Elsa saying, "You've officially become a master artist! Create a winter wonderland." The left-hand side of the image has a smaller image of an image of the animated character Elsa from the Disney movie 'Frozen' who has light blonde hair, pale skin, and is wearing a light blue dress standing in the centre of the image with white concentric circles in the background creating a flower-like design on top of an ice-blue background.
The right-hand side of the image has:  coding text bubbles from top to bottom:
'When run' in an orange box
'Repeat 5 times do' in a pink box
'create a snowflake type of flower' in a green box
'jump forward by 130 pixels' in a teal box
'turn right by 72 degrees' in a teal box
'create a circle size 20' in a green box
The middle of the screen features options for more blocks in the coding workplace.
Screenshot by Hanne on Code with Anna and Elsa Game

With the fun features of colour, seeing your work develop before your eyes, and a relatively interesting character, the student (being me, in this case) was able to learn some coding techniques while playing a game! When learning is fun and engaging, students rarely feel stressed or overwhelmed by the information. This is the design I was able to code by the end of the game/lesson!

an image of the animated character Elsa from the Disney movie 'Frozen' who has light blonde hair, pale skin, and is wearing a light blue dress standing in the centre of the image with white concentric circles in the background creating a flower-like design on top of an ice-blue background.
Screenshot by Hanne on Code with Anna and Elsa Game

The coding to achieve the white flower-like design of the snowflake was fairly simple. It only used a handful of steps to be effective and allowed me to feel capable of coding more complex information. Below is the simple code used to make the design from the Code with Anna and Elsa Game.

a screenshot of coding text bubbles from top to bottom:
'When run' in an orange box
'Repeat 5 times do' in a pink box
'create a snowflake type of flower' in a green box
'jump forward by 130 pixels' in a teal box
'turn right by 72 degrees' in a teal box
'create a circle size 20' in a green box
Screenshot by Hanne on Code with Anna and Elsa Game

Computational Thinking

Another aspect of the class on Friday was learning about computational thinking: that is, carefully thinking every step through in an algorithmic style. We watched the YouTube video below to help comprehend the way computational thinking manifests.

After watching the video above, I discovered how integral task breakdown is for some learners and that there are steps that we think are intuitive simply because we have already learned them. I would think it would be intuitive to use the flat edge of a knife when scooping out peanut butter from a peanut butter jar, but as the video shows, task breakdown needs to be so specific in the instructions for them to be clear. Even then, barriers still exist like language, disabilities, learning challenges, reading levels and comprehension, and attention to detail or time constraints. Computational thinking can help learners become better problem solving because it forces the brain to look at a situation from a systematic perspective, sort of like a computer. It allows you to think about the task in a new way and consider which part of the steps could be failing or need to be adjusted.

An image of a green, felt puppet 
(Kermit the Frog muppet from Sesame Street) staring out a window with raindrops on the glass with one hand up against the glass in the background, The image on the text says, "My code is doing exactly what I'm telling it to do... but not what I want it to do."
Screenshot by Hanne from Medium

Coding my Own Game

I will certainly need more practice and time to take this skill further to make use of it in my future grade 6 classroom. I expect I could make studying for upcoming tests more interactive and enjoyable for the students if I can use games to promote learning!

Here is the game I started coding:

A screenshot with colourful, simple coding boxes in a game-like setting. To the right of the image is an animated medium, brown bear set in front of an animated background featuring snowy rocks and a tree branch.
Screenshot by Hanne on Scratch

Although it has yet to be finished, it involves the player helping the mother bear, Bearnard, in her quest to find her cubs! For students, the game could factor in an educational aspect, like having to solve an equation before the cub reveals it’s location, or having to answer a multiple choice question for social studies or science. There are so many possibilities when you have an abundance of creative freedom.

Embed Closed Captioning ~Made Easier!

A dark, paused video image of a woman with blonde, shoulder-length hair looking up to the left while holding her apple cell phone and appearing to speak into the bottom of the phone with her mouth slightly open. Closed captioning on the photo says, "Tell me about the Visual Language of Closed Captions and Subtitles."
Screenshot by Hanne from UXDesign

Are you feeling overwhelmed about embedding closed captioning into YouTube videos? I have a simple guide with 7 easy steps to help you and it only takes minutes to do!

Steps 1-4

There are several steps shown in the video capture below, so lets break them down. This video shows the first 4 steps:

  1. Find a video on YouTube you want to use
  2. Click the ‘share’ button on the video
  3. Click ‘Embed’
  4. Click ‘Copy’ to copy the embed code

Step 5

Next you’re going to go to your blog and click on the block that is ‘Custom HTML’ in WIDGETS. It should look like this:

a screenshot of a white background with options under the category 'WIDGETS' with options of: Archives, Calendar, Categories List, Custom HTML (highlighted with light blue around it), Latest Comments, Latest Posts, Page List, RSS, Search, Shortcode, Social Icons, Tag Cloud. Each option has a tiny, simple emblem with it to show what the option represents.

Once selected, paste the copied video information into the Custom HTML block, but don’t upload the new block yet. It should look like this now:

black text code with a white background

Step 6

Now we add the code: &cc_load_policy=1 after the title code but before the word ‘title’ appears in the text. You can copy it from directly above this text.

It should look like this:

black text code with a blue highlighted section in the middle that says, '&cc
_load_policy=1'

I have the added code highlighted in blue, but when it is pasted it won’t remain highlighted. Be careful to put it in the proper spot in the existing code! It needs to go inside the last quotation mark.

Step 7

Image showing the black letters 'HTML' on the left and white letters 'Preview' surrounded by a black box on the right.


Click on the box and hit ‘Preview’ up on the top of your blog post:

Your video should now be able to play with Closed Captioning embedded!

Video by Kids Academy from Youtube

Don’t worry if your captioning doesn’t work right away the first time. The hardest part is ensuring the CC code is placed in the right spot. You may need to practice it a couple of times before it feels easy, but practice promotes progression! Feel free to come back to this tutorial any time you need a refresher on how to embed closed captioning into a YouTube video.

Please leave feedback about how it worked for you or if you find any easier ways to accomplish accessibility!

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